First-Hand:The First Quartz Wrist Watch Assembling Crew

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Beta 1 Crew

The picture below shows the crew which assembled the first Quartz Wrist Watch (QWW), called "Beta 1" at the Centre Eléctronique Horloger (CEH) in Neuchâtel, Switzerland. The watch with designation CEH-1020 had been delivered in July, 1967 to the observatory in Neuchâtel for its famous yearly "Concours Chronométrique". The picture had been taken in August 1967, at the occasion of the Observatory announcing the record breaking ranking result of 0.189. The "Montre bracelet à quartz" project had been officially started in November 1965.*) The watch represents a milestone in the evolution of electronic timekeeping. 



Copyright J. Hermann

                                    Courtesy Jean Hermann, who was very helpful in historical research work.

The persons on the picture can bee identified from left to right: Charles-André Dubois, téchnicien horloger, François Niklès, téchnicien hologer, Jean Hermann, ingénieur électronicien EPUL, Richard Challandes, téchnicien horloger, Charles Frossard, téchnicien horloger. As opposed to the CEH governing assembly and its president and many other "illustrious personalities" in the well regulated Swiss watch industry the people on the picture really did believe in quartz wrist watches, which can be readily concluded from there smiling faces. - Worth mentioning one floor above was located the very first semiconductor pilot line in Switzerland, under the direction of Kurt Hübner, physicist ETHZ and his outstanding crew, who produced and delivered the first low power integrated circuits (IC) needed to operate the QWW, an other "first" by the CEH. - Amongst the equipment and instruments in front one can see a Tectronix oscilloscope and a hp frequency synthesizer. On the scope is placed a honorary plate and a hand written document indicating: "0.189" and "Beta I".

For detailed information on the chronology of the first quartz wrist watch see: IEEE GHN, First Hand Histories, "The First Quartz Wrist Watch" by Armin H. Frei.