Category:Computational and artificial intelligence: Difference between revisions

Covers aspects dealing with artificial intelligence from a computational standpoint

Subcategories

• Computation theory - the theory that deals with whether and how efficiently a problem can be solved using an algorithm
• Context awareness - the ability of a computer or application to reconfigure to fit the context in which it is being used (e.g. the location of the computer)
• Cooperative systems - computation systems that organize more than one machine into a collaborative device
• Decision support systems - or DSS, a computer-based interactive information system that supports organizational decision making
• Evolutionary computation - a subfield of artificial intelligence that deals with combinational optimization problems by using iterative progress
• Fuzzy systems - systems that works using fuzzy logic, or logic with continuous variables between 1 and 0
• Genetic algorithms - or GA, a search heuristic that mimics the process of biological evolution
• Intelligent systems - any computational system that uses artificial intelligence
• Knowledge based systems - or KBS, artificial intelligence tools used to extend, search, or query a knowledge base
• Knowledge engineering - or KE, the integration of human knowledge into artificial intelligence systems to solve complex problems usually demanding human expertise
• Learning - when a computer uses an algorithm to evolve behavior based on empiric evidence
• Learning systems - systems which use algorithms to evolve behavior
• Logic - the systematic study of the processes of inference and reasoning
• Machine intelligence - the ability of a machine to mimic human thought and intelligence
• Machine learning - a branch of artificial intelligence that allows machines to evolve behaviors based on empirical data using algorithms
• Natural language processing - or NLP, a branch of artificial intelligence concerned with allowing machines to interact with human languages
• Natural languages - a human language
• Neural networks - a network or circuit of neurons, although this recently referred to only biological neurons, the term can now describe artificial neural networks
• Prediction methods - computational methods that allow for the reliable prediction of the outcome of a process